REVIEW ON – JOINT PAIN DISORDERS IN THE SENIOR POPULATION

Author Name: 1. Zahid Hussain Deshwali, 2. Vikas Sharma

Volume: 01/02

Country: India

DOI NO.: DOI Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/07.2024-39881323/IJISRE

Affiliation:

  1. Vice principal
  2. Principal, Balaji College of Nursing, Bhilwara (Raj.)

ABSTRACT

Joint disorders represent a significant health concern in the elderly, predominantly due to the natural aging process and the increased prevalence of conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, bursitis, and related diseases. This review focuses on the common joint disorders affecting seniors, their symptomatic manifestations, and the various management strategies employed. Osteoarthritis emerges as the most prevalent, characterized by the degeneration of cartilage and accompanied by pain and reduced mobility. Rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune condition, and gout, resulting from uric acid crystal accumulation, also significantly contribute to morbidity. Secondary conditions like osteoporosis, although not directly a joint disorder, exacerbate the risk of joint-related complications due to weakened bones. The management of these disorders encompasses a range of approaches including pharmacological treatments, lifestyle modifications, physical therapy, and, in severe cases, surgical interventions. Preventive measures focusing on regular exercise, weight management, and a healthy diet are emphasized to mitigate the onset and progression of these disorders. This review underscores the importance of early diagnosis and individualized treatment plans, highlighting the necessity for increased awareness and proactive management strategies in the senior population to maintain mobility and Quality of life.

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